Thursday, August 10, 2023

A Jump Back In Time

This is what MONSOON looks like on a map.   In spite of all that rain, barely a drop hit my house.  Our location on this side of the valley and mountain seems to keep it just out of reach.  Although they say it should be 71-75 degrees at 4:30, it's still up at 81.  Me thinks the cooling trend dissipated in the heat.


Back down at Bisbee, we hung a left.  Had we kept going, we would have run into the Thirsty Lizard.  Instead, to my surprise, Dan turned right onto a road that headed straight for the mine pit.  We were instantly transported back in time.

As the Bisbee Mining Company expanded, so did the mine claims.  In 1879 Mr. Salmon filed several claims, but never worked them.  In 1899 Frank Hatchett from Lowell Massachusetts purchased the property and started the Lowell and Arizona Cooper Mining and Smelter Company.  He had a monthly payroll of $10,000 for 60 employees.  That's about $166 per month per person.  Considering my first job in 1964 garnered me $142 a month, they were well paid!!

A tent community of miners grew almost immediately.  A real town named Lowell was soon developed with Erie Street being the center.  The first businesses were two saloons and a livery stable.  

From here it's confusing depending on what you read. Phelps Dodge owned Atlanta Copper Mine in 1882 and merged with the Copper Queen Mine to become one of the richest in the State.  This is what mining housing looked like.  Other accounts say the Lowell Mine bought the Cooper Queen.  I've no idea who is right.


In no time they even had an electric railway that ran from Bisbee to the Warren District, with about 8 miles of track to carry citizens from small town to small town.  By 1917 the town and the mines were booming.  This picture is looking down Erie Street in Lowell.


In 1917 Phelps Dodge mining company and the miners were in dire straights.  Phelps Dodge were union busters and the men were on strike.  In an early morning raid with the most likely paid-off Sheriff, they rounded up 1300 men, handcuffed them, marched them to the railroad station, loaded them up in railroad cars and shipped them off to New Mexico with a warning never to return.  


The Bisbee Deportation never hit the headlines.  The Sheriff seized all the telephone and telegraph lines so word would not get out.  Their excuse was the need for copper during World War I.  It was eventually found to be completely illegal, but no one was prosecuted.

This is what Erie Street looks like today.  The Lowell Americana Project came about because the local businesses owners wanted to save a piece of history.  They have worked hard to restore the town to the 50's, including adding a Greyhound bus at the end of Erie Street. 


In no time, Lowell became pretty prosperous.  They had cafes, barbershops, shoe stores and pharmacies.  The Lowell Clubhouse even held dances every Friday night.


Even the original gas station still stands.


By 1950, Lowell was in danger of demolition due to the increasing size of the Lavender Mine pit.  More than 250 homes and 20 businesses had to be moved.  Saginaw District became the new Lowell when over 200 homes were moved to that location.  Bakerville, Galena and Briggs came about the same way.


By 1957, few were remaining in Lowell.  Relocating Highway 80 due to the expanding pit didn't help.  Eventually all those little Districts created by the mining companies were annexed into Bisbee.


It's like stepping back in time to my childhood.  Once in a blue moon we got to head 50 miles down the hill to the big town of Bakersfield.  It looked exactly like this.


If your Harley needed repair, this was the place.  There's an amazing car dealership building next door.


I'm not sure Harley's were a thing in gold mining towns, but the local group made sure they were well represented.


Even the Police Department survived ... with a red-light-on-top police car.  How cool is that?   If you've got time to wander, this is a great place to do it.  It will definitely take you back in time to your childhood.


We also stopped at the mine proper ... the big hole in the ground, and I mean BIG!!  I'll post more about that tomorrow.  

Today I'll spend quilting (I hope) two more quilts.  I'm stuck at the moment since I can't seem to tell the machine exactly where it is and what I want it to do.  But first, I'm going to watch those six hummingbirds fighting over the nectar in my patio!!  And of course check my game camera.





9 comments:

  1. Lowell is such a cool town. We toured the Copper Queen when we were there, very interesting tour. Life back in the hayday must have been very rough.

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    1. I can't imagine. People just showed up with nothing but the clothes on their backs. It had to be hard since they didn't have any of our modern conveniences in the beginning.

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  2. Love the history lesson and yes it sure takes me back to my childhood.
    Good luck with your quilting.
    Frances:)

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    1. I'm sure you had the same old truck on the farm that we did Frances. It was fun to play on!!

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  3. Look at all those old trucks and cars, still being used but in need of restoration. This place would be a 'younger' Arny's gold mine! I did a cruise on google maps of Erie Street and there are various older cars there too, some shown in you picture, some totally different. Yep, a definite step back in time...

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    1. I didn't think to look see if there were engines in them. But oh the restoration potential!!!

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  4. Mr. Ed said. Here’s something interesting.. it’s a little bit of a read but enjoy
    As you’re aware, Bisbee was founded in 1880 It was named after Judge Dewitt Bisbee who was an investor in the Copper Queen Mine.
    Transportation from Bisbee to Tucson was very sporadic and 1906 Tom Morgan (citizen, auto stage Of Tucson still in business today The current owner today 2023 is named Tom Morgan )build a schedule, bus line From, Tucson to Bisbee as well as Ajo, As well as Nogales,Mexico and truck company (Citizen, Express line )For transporting commodities to and from Tucson,

    https://havanatimes.org/features/a-small-town-in-arizona-says-black-lives-matter/
    Grassy park is only a nickname
    The official park name is the Copper Queen Plaza Park,
    I believe the largest one in Bisbee is called the lavender pit
    Now if you want to see the colossal mine of all mines, you need to drive north east of you up RT191
    the Morenci Mine
    This open pit mine in southeast Arizona is so large that it swallows up U.S. Route 191. the Morenci Mine, one of the largest copper mines in the world.

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    1. I'm amazed that a mine can produce such a large amount of copper which that mine produces.
      Bobseyes

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    2. Yup that Morenci is huge. One of these days I'll take a trip over there.

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