Since Los Angeles won the right to be the hub of the transcontinental railroad, San Diego wanted to become the hub of Southern California's road network, but they needed a way to get over the sand dunes to Yuma.
Having won a road race in 1912 to find the fastest route to Phoenix (he had to be pulled through the bad spots with horses), "Colonel" Ed Fletcher with the backing of the Los Angeles Examiner newspaper, raised money to pay for 13,000 planks.
Delivered by horse and wagon and first laid in 1915, they were two parallel tracks about 25 inches wide, spiked to wooden cross pieces. Total length? Only a mere 6.5 miles. Can you imagine the bumpy ride you would get, not to mention passing might be a problem with only one lane.
The real problem was that shifting sands continually covered the road, requiring maintenance crews to clear it with mule-drawn scrapers. In spite of their troubles, the road was considered a success.
In 1916 an even newer road was commissioned, consisting of long plank sections, eight feet wide with double wide turnouts. The sections were shipped by horse drawn wagons and lifted into place by this crane. Work continued for over ten years.
As you can imagine, those planks offered up an incredibly bumpy, uncomfortable ride, even if it was only for seven miles.
Maybe that's where the air filled tire idea came from. It certainly would have made the drive more fun. That didn't keep them from being proud of their accomplishment, as well as their vehicles. Don't you wish you had this baby??
In 1926 a new twenty foot wide asphaltic concrete surface was constructed on top of a sand embankment, replacing the wooden road completely. That didn't last long either, being replaced by Route 80 and again by Interstate 8 which you drive on today.
You can still see remnants of the wooden plank road as you drive East on Hwy 8, just before you get to Yuma. It's visible on the right hand side as it heads up and over a small hill.
Pretty ingenious for the time, only because no one else had any other ideas. Necessity is the mother of invention I suppose. It seems however that the shifting sands had other ideas.
Fun Facts: Clark Gable and Carole Lombard, two of the most famous of Hollywood's Golden Age, were married in Kingman Arizona on March 18, 1939. Why, I have no idea. I think Kingman is a nice town to pass through on the way to somewhere else, no offense to Kingman residents. I stayed there once for one night. I think the temperature was in the 120 degree range. Just a tad too toasty for me.
thank you Nancy for the history of the wood road, interesting! Someone was using their head!
ReplyDeleteI also wonder why Kingman for their wedding? Must have been a reason!
There's a story there, but I can't remember. I'll look it up, especially since they honeymooned in Oatman of all places.
DeleteThat is an interesting road we have seen it a few times when camped in the Imperial Dunes. Thanks for the memories.
ReplyDeleteIt seems they got married in Kingman and honey moon suite at the Oatman hotel so the story goes.
I rather imagine there's not too many places down here you two have missed. I LOVE it!!!
DeleteIn our 12 years watering around the southwest we have seen a lot of places.
DeleteHe eloped with His third wife actress Carole Lombard. He was married to his sixth wife, Kay Williams, from 1955 until his death in 1960.
ReplyDeleteI believe she died in a plane crash with 21 other people
Well now you've gone and done it Ed!! You've peaked my interest so I'll have to do some sleuthing!! Fun stuff!!
DeleteThank you, for the information about the Old Plank Road. We are going to be on the look out for it.
ReplyDeleteInteresting to learn about Gable and Lombard we had seen the "Honeymoon Room" in Oatman but did not realize they had gotten married in Kingman.
I also saw the hotel in Oatman, but didn't stay long enough to gather any facts. Sounds like an interesting subject to look into.
DeleteMy mom and dad eloped to Yuma in 1939. No waiting and Vegas was not an option back then. I think Mom said it was about 115 degrees then. Maybe we'll drive out to see the road while in Yuma. Maybe there's a geocache along the road.
ReplyDeleteSeriously? I didn't think people eloped in those days!! That would be a fascinating read. Glad you went and checked out the road!!
DeleteWe saw parts of that road in a museum in Yuma.
ReplyDeleteDo you remember which museum Jan? I'd love to go there.
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